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Google DeepMind unveils AlphaGenome 2 to predict genetic variations across specific human cells

Google DeepMind

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Google DeepMind announced AlphaGenome 2 on November 11, 2026, introducing an updated AI model that forecasts how DNA sequences and variations affect specific human cell types. Trained on more than 100 million individual cell profiles across 68 tissues, the system identifies nearly twice as many gene-expression-altering variants as its predecessor. AlphaGenome 2 is available immediately for non-commercial research through the AlphaGenome API and in a private preview for commercial users. [1][2]

Unlike the original model, which predicted properties across broad tissues simultaneously, AlphaGenome 2 operates conditionally. It evaluates one condition—such as a specific tissue, cell type, or state—alongside a million-letter DNA sequence at every stage of its architecture. The platform supports cross-modality imputation to predict missing experimental properties like chromatin accessibility from single measurements, and it adds predictions for DNA methylation alongside gene expression and histone modifications. [1]

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